I. Philosophy

  What Philosophy Is

  Logical Fallacies

  A Glossary Of Terms

  The History Of Philosophy

  Aesthetics

  Epistemology

  Ethics

  Logic

  Metaphysics

  Political Philosophy

II. 101 Important Artists & Intellectuals

(From the 20th Century)

Alfred Adler (psychiatrist)

W.H. Auden (poet)

Jean Baudrillard (philosopher)

Simone de Beauvoir (writer)

Daniel Bell (sociologist)

Saul Bellow (novelist)

Henri Bergson (philosopher)

Alfred Binet (psychologist)

Niels Bohr (physicist)

Daniel Boorstin (historian)

Bertolt Brecht (playwright)

Martin Buber (theologian)

Joseph Campbell (mythologist)

Albert Camus (novelist)

G.K. Chesterton (writer)

Noam Chomsky (linguist)

John Coltrane (musician)

Joseph Conrad (novelist)

Francis Crick (biologist)

Richard Dawkins (biologist)

John Dewey (philosopher)

Will Durant (historian)

Albert Einstein (physicist)

T.S. Eliot (poet)

William Faulkner (novelist)

Michel Foucault (sociologist)

Sigmund Freud (psychiatrist)

Erich Fromm (sociologist)

Robert Frost (poet)

Buckminster Fuller (architect)

Erving Goffman (sociologist)

Stephen Jay Gould (biologist)

Jurgen Habermas (philosopher)

Charles Hartshorne (philosopher)

Stephen Hawking (physicist)

Martin Heidegger (philosopher)

Werner Heisenberg (physicist)

Joseph Heller (novelist)

Ernest Hemingway (novelist)

Hermann Hesse (novelist)

Alfred Hitchcock (filmmaker)

Karen Horney (psychiatrist)

Aldous Huxley (writer, novelist)

Karl Jaspers (philosopher)

Carl Jung (psychiatrist)

Nikos Kazantzakis (novelist)

Alfred Kinsey (biologist)

Alfred Korzybski (semanticist)

J. Krishnamurti (philosopher)

R.D. Laing (psychiatrist)

Walter Lippmann (journalist)

Archibald MacLeish (poet)

Thomas Mann (writer)

Herbert Marcuse (philosopher)

Marshall McLuhan (media theorist)

George Herbert Mead (philosopher)

Margaret Mead (anthropologist)

H.L. Mencken (writer)

Langston Hughes (poet)

Thomas Merton (writer)

Arthur Miller (playwright)

C. Wright Mills (sociologist)

Ashley Montagu (anthropologist)

Lewis Mumford (social critic)

Reinhold Niebuhr (theologian)

Robert Nozick (philosopher)

Lecomte du Nouy (scientist)

George Orwell (writer)

Dorothy Parker (writer)

Sylvia Plath (writer)

Ezra Pound (poet)

John Rawls (philosopher)

Richard Rorty (philosopher)

Josiah Royce (philosopher)

Bertrand Russell (philosopher)

Carl Sagan (astronomer)

Edward Said (writer)

J.D. Salinger (novelist)

Jonas Salk (biologist)

George Santayana (philosopher)

Jean Paul Sartre (philosopher)

Ferdinand de Saussure (linguist)

Albert Schweitzer (philosopher)

Upton Sinclair (novelist)

B.F. Skinner (psychologist)

Oswald Spengler (philosopher)

Harry Stack Sullivan (psychiatrist)

D.T. Suzuki (Zen scholar)

Wallace Stevens (poet) 

Teilhard de Chardin (paleontologist)

Paul Tillich (theologian)

JRR Tolkien (writer)

Arnold Toynbee (historian)

Lionel Trilling (writer)

Miguel de Unamuno (philosopher)

Mark Van Doren (poet, critic)

James D. Watson (biologist)

Alan Watts (theologian)

Alfred North Whitehead (philosopher)

Thornton Wilder (playwright)

Frank Lloyd Wright (architect)